The Ultimate Winter Driving Guide

Everything you need to know to prep your vehicle, navigate the snow, and share the road safely with plows.

Driving Tips to Keep You In Control

Follow these tips and you'll be steering and stopping instead of slipping and sliding.

ice and snow take it slow

You Have to Slow Down

People driving too fast is the main cause of crashes in winter. Slow down.

Posted 80 mph

Drive Under the Speed Limit

The posted speed limit is for dry, ideal conditions. If it’s wet, snowy or icy, you should be going under the speed limit.

Snow on the road in traffic

Avoid Quick Stops, Starts & Turns

Accelerate slowly, brake gently and don’t turn quickly.

Car on snowy road

Increase Your Following Distance

You need more distance to safely stop when it’s wet, snowy or icy.

Snowy Road

Use Extra Caution Changing Lanes

Snow and slush can form ridges between lanes that can be really slippery and can cause you to lose control. Avoid them if possible.

seat belt

Always Buckle Up

Crash risk increases in bad weather. Seat belts save lives. Watch a vehicle that rolled multiple times on wet roads but the driver was okay because he was buckled up.

Kids in car seats

Coats Can Interfere with Car Seats

Place coats or blankets around children once the harness is snug and secure. Watch a video showing how coats affect car seat fit.

4x4 badge on car

4WD & AWD Don't Make You Invincible

They help you go, but they don’t help you stop. And they can create a false sense of security – you still need to SLOW DOWN.

ice covered asphalt

Watch for Black Ice

Black ice looks more like a wet spot than a patch of ice and causes many crashes. Get tips for driving on ice here.

Yellow Road sign

Bridges Freeze First

Use extra caution on bridges – the road on either side may just be wet, but the bridge may be icy.

Multiple snow plows on the freeway

Behind an Active Plow is Safer

If you find yourself behind a snowplow, stay behind it and use extreme caution if you pass. Never pass on the right.

Car on snowy road

If You Skid, Ease Off & Turn Into It

If you start to skid, ease off the gas and turn in the direction the back of your car is going. Watch a video demonstrating this here.

Windshield smashed by flying ice

Snow Left on Your Car is Hazardous

If it hardens, it can fly off and cause damage to the vehicles behind you.

Snow covers windshield of a car

Clear Snow and Ice for Visibility

Clear ALL frost and snow off your windows, headlights, brake lights and signals.

Cruise control buttons on steering wheel

Don't Use Cruise Control

In bad weather, road surfaces and conditions are constantly changing – you need to be in complete control.

Deer in a snowy field

Watch for Deer

They can be more active after storms. Keep your eyes peeled on the shoulders.

gas gauge

Keep Your Gas Tank Close to Full

If you get stuck in a traffic jam or snow, you might need more fuel than you anticipated to get home or to keep warm.

winter clothes

Dress for the Weather

If something goes wrong and you’re stuck, you don’t want to be wearing flip flops and shorts. At least carry winter clothes in your car.

Analog watch

Give Yourself More Time

Traffic will likely be moving slower and if you rush, you really put yourself at risk of crashing.

Cup on table by fireplace

Stay Home If You Don't Need to Go

If a trip isn’t essential, enjoy the snow with a warm fire and a good book. Or binge watch your favorite show.

Driving Around Snow Plows

Snow plows are here to keep our roads safe and clear. Follow these tips to protect yourself and give our operators the space they need to work.

Snow plow on the highway

Don’t Crowd the Plow

They’re here to help – treat them with respect.

Vehicles behind a snow plow

Don’t Tailgate & Try Not to Pass

If you really have to pass, use extreme caution and NEVER pass on the right.

Snow plow crossing lanes

Give Snow Plows Room to Work

They are wide and can cross the center line or shoulder.

Snow plow in the middle of two lanes

Plows Frequently Stop & Back Up

Stay back and give them plenty of room – you know, don’t crowd the plow.

Plow spraying debris over median

Stay Back at Least 200 Feet

Following a snow plow too closely often results in broken windshields or damaged paint.

Traffic slowing down for plow

Plows Travel Below the Speed Limit

Be patient and allow yourself plenty of space to slow down.

Vehicle Winterization & Prep

Prepare your vehicle before the first snowstorm hits.

Winter tires

It's Almost All About Your Tires

Good tires – you have to have good tires. You need good traction – older tires without a lot of tread can be the equivalent of ice skates for your car.

Filling wiper fluid

Fill Your Wiper Fluid Reservoir

Use the “anti-freeze” kind and fill it before the first snowstorm. Keep extra in your vehicle.

Replacing wiper blades

Check Your Wiper Blades

Replace them if necessary. You want them to be clearing, not smearing your windshield.

Emergency kit

Pack Your Emergency Kit

Make sure it’s well stocked for the season. Get details on what you should carry here.

Checking car battery

Check Your Battery

When the temperature drops, so does battery power. Make sure your battery is up to the challenges of winter.

Checking cooling system

Check Your Cooling System

Make sure you have enough coolant in your vehicle and that it’s designed to withstand winter temperatures.

Scraping ice off windows

Clear Ice and Snow for Visibility

Before moving your vehicle, clear ALL ice and snow off your windows, headlights, and tail lights.

Snow flying off roof of car

Snow Left on Your Car is Hazardous

If it hardens, it can fly off and cause damage to vehicles behind you similar to what is shown in this photo.